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Match Play golf game rules

In match play you win holes, not count strokes. Lower score on a hole wins it; the player who wins the most holes wins the match.

How to play

Win a hole and you go 1 up. Tie and the hole is halved. The match is over when one side is up by more holes than are left — "3&2" means 3 up with 2 to play.

Singles and best ball

Singles is one against one. Best ball (four-ball) is two against two, with each team's lower score on the hole counting.

Scoring and money

The match pays a single stake to the winner; a match that finishes all square pushes. Side Pot can also add money per hole won and presses like a Nassau.

Handicaps

Players get strokes on the hardest holes by stroke index. Common allowances: 100% for singles and 90% for four-ball.

Worked example

Dave against Mike, $10 match, gross. Dave wins holes 3, 8 and 11; Mike wins hole 6; every other hole is halved.

Dave is 2 up with 1 to play after 17, so he wins 2&1. Mike pays Dave $10.

These numbers come straight from the scoring Side Pot uses in a real round. Load them into the calculator below and change anything.

Match Play calculator

Dave, Mike

Hole 1 · Par 4
Dave
4
Mike
4
Hole 2 · Par 4
Dave
4
Mike
4
Hole 3 · Par 3
Dave
2
Mike
3
Hole 4 · Par 5
Dave
5
Mike
5
Hole 5 · Par 4
Dave
4
Mike
4
Hole 6 · Par 4
Dave
4
Mike
3
Hole 7 · Par 3
Dave
3
Mike
3
Hole 8 · Par 4
Dave
3
Mike
4
Hole 9 · Par 5
Dave
5
Mike
5
Hole 10 · Par 4
Dave
4
Mike
4
Hole 11 · Par 3
Dave
2
Mike
3
Hole 12 · Par 4
Dave
4
Mike
4
Hole 13 · Par 5
Dave
5
Mike
5
Hole 14 · Par 4
Dave
4
Mike
4
Hole 15 · Par 4
Dave
4
Mike
4
Hole 16 · Par 3
Dave
3
Mike
3
Hole 17 · Par 5
Dave
5
Mike
5
Hole 18 · Par 4
Dave
4
Mike
4
Result
  • Dave+$10Net up
  • Mike−$10Net down
Mike pays Dave $10
Why (1 entries)
  • Mike → Dave $10 · Match Match: Dave 2&1

Common questions

What does 3&2 mean in match play?

The winner was 3 holes up with only 2 holes left, so the match ended early.

Can you concede a putt in match play?

Yes. Conceding a short putt is part of match play etiquette; just record the score as made.

Related games

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